The Bold Jumping spider can jump 4 times its body length. This colorful, fuzzy-legged arachnid has the best eyesight of all spiders. Bold Jumping Spider Bold jumping spider on leaf | image by Brian Tomlinson via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 They can be found anywhere in homes, gardens, and garages. They are not poisonous but their bites can cause severe swelling. The Yellow Sac spider has a one-inch leg span and a bulbous body. Rather than a traditional web, they expel a long thread that lets them float from place to place. Yellow Sac Spider Yellow sac spider on ground | image by Joseph Berger, University of Georgia via Wikimedia Commons | CC BY 3.0 You may also like: Mountain Lion Population (In Each U.S. They will then wrap up their catch in their web like a cocoon and save it for later. This 6-eyed, dome-shaped critter catches its prey by spitting on them! The fluid comes out sticky and venomous. Spitting Spider A spitting spider | source: Rob Mitchell The female Black Widow eats him soon after mating.īlack Widows hang upside down in their webs made in hollow logs, sheds, and crawl spaces. Probably because they don’t have a long lifespan. Though there are male black widows, they are virtually harmless. Should they bite, they are highly venomous. However, being timid, they rarely bite people. With her familiar red hourglass marking on an otherwise slick black body, this spider has historically instilled fear in many. Northern Black Widow Spider Northern black widow spider | image by Judy Gallagher via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 Though they can give a painful bite, these spiders mind their business and stay in their webs waiting for food. They enjoy windows but also like dark areas. They get their name from the triangle shapes on their bellies. The cobweb spider is one of the most common house spiders. If you have a spider in your home in Ohio, chances are it’s this guy. Triangulate Cobweb Spider Triangulate cobweb spider | image by u278 via Flickr The upside is they are very shy, so you probably won’t encounter one. Their bite is toxic, painful, and sometimes fatal. This is where they spin their webs and patiently wait for their prey. You’ll most likely find them in cellars or crawl spaces. These long-legged brown spiders like to live in dark, humid areas. Brown Recluse Brown recluse on a rock | image by Johnny BlueJacket via Flickr | CC BY-ND 2.0 They are not poisonous but do deliver a painful bite. Not one to bother making webs, they just chase down their prey. This spider looks like a traditional Halloween spider. While it is common to see them in your house, the Parson spider also enjoys a good wood pile or shed. Scientific Name: Herpyllus ecclesiasticus Parson Spider Eastern parson spider | image by Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 The Cellar Spider is known to make his messy, odd-shaped webs in quiet places like attics, cellars, and sheds. They have a body like a peanut with legs up to 2 inches long. This Ohio spider is also known as the Daddy Long Legs. Long Bodied Cellar Spider Long-bodied Cellar Spider | image by Judy Gallagher via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 In fact, they will play dead when scared. It’s a peaceful, non-toxic spider that will stow away in a corner and build its web to catch food. Scientific Name: Parasteatoda tepdarioriumĪs its name suggests, this is the most common spider you will see in your Ohio home. The Common House Spider Common house spider | image by Christoph Zurnieden via Flickr | CC BY 2.0 Here’s a list of 14 common house spiders in Ohio. Many of those species will even take up residence in your house, catching and eating all of those annoying bugs that end up in your home. In fact, Ohio is presently home to 649 species of spiders. Its diverse landscapes of crop fields and hills make it a great place for animals of all types, spiders included.
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